Plan and construct the railway around Zhengzhou as soon as possible
On November 4, Cai P, vice president of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, expressed a lot of emotion when he walked into the venue of the 2019 subject conference held by the Zhengzhou Research Institute of the Zhengzhou Municipal People's Government of the Chinese Academy of social sciences. A year ago, he participated in the autumn forum of China's urban 100 forum, where "the research results at that time still cause great repercussions in society"
this forum attracted a number of high-end think tank leaders, well-known experts and scholars, and representatives of mainstream media from all fields of the country. At the meeting, four research teams of Zhengzhou Research Institute, Zhengzhou Municipal People's government, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, respectively released the research results of related topics completed in October, and once again put Zhengzhou in a "brainstorming" ”The center of A 6031 a 6031 Cai P: environmental protection and development do not conflict. Environmental degradation is especially expensive. A 6031 a 6031 Cai P, vice president of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences and President of the Zhengzhou Research Institute of the Zhengzhou Municipal People's Government of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, said recently that as China's economy crosses the Lewis turning point, labor shortage is more prominent in coastal areas, while labor shortage in the central region is more prominent Resources are relatively abundant. In this situation, Zhengzhou and even Henan need to seize this opportunity to embark on a high-quality development path A 6031 a 6031 is specific to Henan Province. Cai P believes that the reform and opening-up in 1978 pushed China's economy from involution to the dual economic development period of Lewis, that is, the reform and opening-up transferred the surplus rural labor force to the city, and finally to the source of economic development. The rapid development and capital accumulation of Henan in recent years have made great contributions from the demographic dividend. "The window of opportunity is not just a demographic dividend, it's a period of time and it has to be seized." Cai P said that at present, the population levels of various provinces and cities in China are very different. Henan has a population of more than 100 million, which is undoubtedly the "killer registration" to ensure high-level development in the future In recent years, Zhengzhou has made great progress in development, but there is still a certain gap between Zhengzhou and developed regions in terms of regional resource endowment, said Cai P. The deepening of many national strategies, in fact, provides Zhengzhou with a "window of opportunity"
"Zhengzhou should seize the opportunity, but it can't learn from the coastal areas, because this round of opportunity window has not been for decades, and may soon be over. Therefore, when undertaking industrial transfer, it should be carried out at the same time with the upgrading and optimization of industrial structure, so as to give full play to the current advantages and prepare for the future. " When talking about the mode of getting along with environmental protection and economic development, Cai P stressed that "green water and green mountains" and "golden mountains and silver mountains" must complement each other, not that there are you and me, Zhengzhou should pay special attention to this in the process of development. " In his view, green development focuses on the sustainability of development and conforms to the people's pursuit of a better life A 6031 a 6031 Cai P told reporters that China's long-term economic growth driven mainly by material input is related to this understanding deviation, which has resulted in debt to resources, environment and ecology. "People's pursuit of beautiful environment and good ecology reflects the development goal itself. Green water and green mountains are Jinshan and Yinshan." Cai P said that once the resources are exhausted, once the environment and ecology are damaged, it is difficult to repair, and it must pay a very high price. In particular, the damage of environmental degradation to human living environment and human health is particularly expensive. "If we want people to get happiness from development, we must not pay for resources, environment and ecology." A 6031 a 6031 Zheng Bingwen: the "Zhengzhou mode" of long-term care insurance system enables disabled people to live with dignity a 6031 a 6031 "to promote the exploration of long-term care insurance system, so that disabled people can enjoy treatment as soon as possible and live with dignity. Zhengzhou has foundation and conditions, which will also play a key role in improving people's livelihood and well-being and making up for the short board of National Central City Development Important role. " As an important research topic, Zhengzhou long-term care insurance system research has been widely concerned by the society once it is released. Zheng Bingwen, executive vice president of Zhengzhou Research Institute of Zhengzhou Municipal People's Government of Chinese Academy of Social Sciences and President of world social security research center of Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, seems confident about the research results A 6031 a 6031 Zheng Bingwen introduced that long-term care insurance is known as the sixth largest insurance after endowment insurance, medical insurance, unemployment insurance, work-related injury insurance and maternity insurance. To explore the establishment of long-term care insurance system is an important institutional arrangement to actively respond to the aging of the population, which has national strategic significance
"at present, there are 15 pilot cities of long-term care insurance system in China. The second batch of pilot cities will be announced soon. Zhengzhou is very hopeful to be shortlisted." Zheng Bingwen told reporters
it is understood that in the past three years, the pilot of long-term care insurance system has made good progress. By the end of June 2018, it has covered 57 million people and 184500 people have enjoyed treatment A 6031 a 6031 Zheng Bingwen said that Zhengzhou's long-term care insurance system included 6.9 million people in the unified system except full-time college students. In the initial stage, it was temporarily financed at 108 yuan per person per year, emphasizing the government's responsibility, adopting the financial subsidy and individual contribution sharing mechanism, starting with a low level of treatment, steadily improving and inclining to long-term care at home and in the community.
through calculation, the long-term care insurance system in Zhengzhou can enable 48000 severely disabled people to enjoy the long-term care service of 600-2040 yuan per month at home, in community or in institutions. The personal financing is less than 0.1% of the per capita disposable income, and the financial subsidies of different schemes account for 0.15% - 0.35% of the local financial income of the previous year. The medical insurance fund gradually exits the financing channel to realize long-term care The insurance system is fully independent of financing
"the long-term care insurance system benefits the people, but it also needs to be upgraded." Zheng Bingwen said that the government work report of the two sessions of the National People's Congress this year decided to expand the scope of the pilot, but because there is no unified system framework at present, there are different coverage, uncertain benefit scale, different security level, different financing channels, different financing standards, different "life care" and "medical care" projects provided, and home-based care in the pilot areas Different forms of treatment and many other differences, which also makes how to improve the fairness of the system put on the urgent agenda According to Zheng Bingwen of
, we should take Nantong City, Shanghai City, Qingdao city and Haidian District of Beijing as the basic "template" to make the long-term care insurance system more perfect and improve the people's sense of happiness, gain and security A 6031 a 6031 Ni Pengfei: how to develop Zhengzhou metropolitan area? It is suggested to "string up" the city with the ring track to build a national central city, Zhengzhou is not alone. In the construction of Zhengzhou metropolitan area, how to promote the coordinated development of the region and achieve twice the result with half the effort? Ni Pengfei, director of city and competitiveness research center of Chinese Academy of Social Sciences and vice president of Zhengzhou Research Institute of Zhengzhou Municipal People's Government of Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, proposed to further improve the construction of transportation system in Zhengzhou metropolitan area and promote regional coordinated development. "I think we can take Zhengzhou as the center, plan and build the surrounding railway as soon as possible in the periphery of Zhengzhou, connect the roads radiated from the city center to the outside through the surrounding rail, divert and relieve the traffic pressure in the city, and further improve the resource allocation of Zhengzhou metropolitan area." He suggested that a rail transit circle with a radius of 30 kilometers should be established with Zhengzhou east railway station as the center While Zhengzhou has entered the ranks of national central cities, Ni Pengfei and a group of "think tanks" constantly think about the way to break through the siege of Zhengzhou. Ni Pengfei believes that in the future, the competition between countries in the global scope is essentially the competition between big cities and metropolitan areas, and science and technology and modern service industry will become its core competitiveness. Zhengzhou, as a central city, Henan's rich human resources provide abundant power for its development, which makes Zhengzhou achieve the "later development first arrival" in the future urban development competition
"Zhengzhou will become a benchmark for the implementation of new development concepts and a new engine for high-quality development, with the main focus on building a more open, inclusive and innovative Zhengzhou with the advantages of transportation hub." Ni Pengfei is full of confidence in the development of Zhengzhou. In his opinion, Zhengzhou is located in the Central Plains and even the National Geographic Center, with unique advantages in human resources and talent enrichment
Ni Pengfei said that innovation and development are mainly related to science and technology. We should strengthen the construction of higher education and scientific research platforms, vigorously attract and cultivate talents; remove institutional and institutional barriers, mobilize the enthusiasm of talents; vigorously improve the business environment, attract and cultivate innovative enterprises; enhance the soft power of the city, strengthen urban marketing, and recruit talents from all directions
in addition, Zhengzhou's current open economy has achieved leapfrog development. The next step to promote high-quality development with high-level opening should be the main idea. "Specifically, we should continue to expand opening-up and improve the investment environment, and strive to promote the formation of a new pattern of all-round opening-up. In particular, we should connect with the internationally accepted economic and trade rules, build an international first-class business environment, and promote the stable growth of foreign investment."